| Symbol | Use |
| C | Where C is any character. Matches any single, nonspecial character C |
| ? | Matches any single character |
| * | Matches any string (any number of characters) |
| {ABC} | Matches any character in set ABC |
| {AFLR} | Matches any character in the sets A...F and L...R |
| +C | Matches any number of occurrences of C |
| ! | Complements logical meaning of the pattern (logical NOT) |
| | | Performs logical OR of two patterns |
| & | Performs logical AND of two patterns |